Safe Boating Tips

General Safety

• Wear a life jacket – Ensure every person on board has a properly fitting U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket.
• Take a boating safety course – Knowledge is your best defense against accidents.
• Check the weather – Avoid boating in storms, high winds, or rapidly changing weather.
• File a float plan – Let someone know where you’re going and when you expect to return.

Equipment & Maintenance

• Perform a pre-departure checklist – Check fuel, oil, battery, lights, radio, and emergency equipment.
• Carry essential safety gear – Fire extinguisher, whistle/horn, flares, first aid kit, flashlight, anchor, and a bailer or bilge pump.
• Use navigation lights at night – Be visible to other boats and follow lighting regulations.

Operation & Behavior

• Don’t drink and boat – Alcohol impairs judgment and balance; it’s a leading cause of boating accidents.
• Keep a proper lookout – Watch for swimmers, kayakers, other boats, and floating debris.
• Know and obey navigation rules – Understand right-of-way, no-wake zones, and channel markers.
• Drive at a safe speed – Adjust for conditions, traffic, and visibility.
• Be cautious when anchoring – Drop anchor from the bow, not the stern, to avoid capsizing.

Passengers & Special Situations

• Supervise children at all times – Keep kids in life jackets and within arm’s reach.
• Secure loose items – Prevent slipping or tripping hazards.
• Stay seated while underway – Avoid falls overboard.
• Check local laws – Know specific regulations for the area you’re boating in.

Communication & Emergency Preparedness

• Have a working marine radio or cell phone – For emergencies and weather updates.
• Know how to call for help – Use VHF Channel 16 for distress calls.
• Know CPR and basic first aid – It can save a life in an emergency.
• Practice man-overboard drills – Be prepared to respond quickly and safely.